2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Epigenetics
  4. Histone Demethylase

Histone Demethylase

Histone Demethylase

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There are two classes of enzymes involved in histone methylation: methyltransferases and demethylases. While methyltransferases are responsible for establishing methylation patterns, demethylases are capable of removing methyl groups not only from histones but other proteins as well. Histone demethylases not only target methylated sites on histone tails but also interact with methylated sites on non-histone proteins, such as p53.

Histone lysine demethylases (KDMs) are of interest as drug targets due to their regulatory roles in chromatin organization and their tight associations with diseases including cancer and mental disorders.

JMJD1A (also named KDM3A) is a demethylasethat removes methyl from histone lysine H3K9. It plays important roles in various cellular processes, including spermatogenesis, energy metabolism, regulation of stem cell and gender display.

Jumonji domain-containing 3 (Jmjd3) has been identified as a histone demethylase, which specifically catalyzes the removal of methylation from H3K27me3.

Histone Demethylase Isoform Specific Products:

Histone Demethylase Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-100421A
    CPI-455 hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor
    CPI-455 hydrochloride is a specific, pan-KDM5 inhibitor with an IC50 of 10 nM for KDM5A. CPI-455 hydrochloride mediates KDM5 inhibition, elevates global levels of H3K4me3, and decreases the number of drug-tolerant persister cancer cells in multiple cancer cell line models treated with standard chemotherapy or targeted agents.
    CPI-455 hydrochloride
  • HY-109117
    Iadademstat
    		Inhibitor
    Iadademstat (ORY-1001) is a highly potent, orally active and selective LSD1 (KDM1A) inhibitor with antileukemic activity. Iadademstat can be used for relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia research.
    Iadademstat
  • HY-131970
    LSD1/HDAC6-IN-1
    		Inhibitor
    LSD1/HDAC6-IN-1 is an orally active dual inhibitor of lysine specific demethylase 1(LSD1)/Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6), with anti-tumor activity. LSD1/HDAC6-IN-1 can be used for the research of multiple myeloma (MM).
    LSD1/HDAC6-IN-1
  • HY-143443
    DS17701585
    		Inhibitor
    DS17701585 (Compound 11) is a highly selective, orally active EP300 and CBP inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.040, 0.15, 0.45 and 0.70 µM against CBP, EP300, H3K27 and SOX2. DS17701585 can be used for cancer research.
    DS17701585
  • HY-100546
    GSK-LSD1
    		Inhibitor
    GSK-LSD1 is a LSD1 inhibitor. GSK-LSD1 reduces food intake and body weight, and improves insulin sensitivity and glycemic control in mouse models of obesity. GSK-LSD1 also ameliorates NAFLD. GSK-LSD1 inhibits SARS-CoV-2-triggered cytokine release in COVID-19 PBMCs. GSK-LSD1 also inhibits cancer growth and metastasis.
    GSK-LSD1
  • HY-122635
    T-448 free base
    		Inhibitor
    T-448 free base is a specific, orally active and irreversible inhibitor of lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1, an H3K4 demethylase), with an IC50 of 22 nM. T-448 free base enhances H3K4 methylation in primary cultured rat neurons.
    T-448 free base
  • HY-110021
    Fenoldopam hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor
    Fenoldopam (SKF 82526) hydrochloride is a D1 receptor agonist and a novel lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) inhibitor (IC50=0.8974 μM). Fenoldopam hydrochloride shows anti-hypertensive effects, anti-cancer cell proliferation activity and can induce cells apoptosis.
    Fenoldopam hydrochloride
  • HY-102047A
    KDOAM-25 trihydrochloride
    		Inhibitor
    KDOAM-25 trihydrochloride is a potent and highly selective histone lysine demethylases 5 (KDM5) inhibitor with IC50s of 71 nM, 19 nM, 69 nM, 69 nM for KDM5A, KDM5B, KDM5C, KDM5D, respectively. KDOAM-25 trihydrochloride increases global H3K4 methylation at transcriptional start sites and impairs proliferation in multiple myeloma MM1S cells.
    KDOAM-25 trihydrochloride
  • HY-144675A
    LSD1-IN-13 hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor
    LSD1-IN-13 hydrochloride (compound 7e) is an orally active and potent LSD1 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 24.43 nM. LSD1-IN-13 hydrochloride can activate CD86 expression, with an EC50 of 470 nM. LSD1-IN-13 hydrochloride induces differentiation of AML (acute myeloid leukemia) cell lines.
    LSD1-IN-13 hydrochloride
  • HY-115747
    Namoline
    		Inhibitor
    Namoline, a γ-pyrone, is a selective and reversible Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 51 μM in a HRP-coupled enzymatic assay. Namoline impairs LSD1 demethylase activity and blocks cell proliferation. Namoline has the potential for androgen-dependent prostate cancer research.
    Namoline
  • HY-144755
    MC2652
    		Inhibitor
    MC2652 (compound 1a) is a potent LSD1 inhibitor. MC2652 displays high inhibiting effects in MV4-11 and NB4 leukaemia cells. MC2652 shows antiproliferative activity against prostate cancer LNCaP cells.
    MC2652
  • HY-155526
    FY-21
    		Inhibitor
    FY-21 is a selective inhibitor of LSD1 (IC50=340 nM), with anti-proliferation and anti-colony formation activities. FY-21 enhances p53 expression, down-regulates HOXA9 and MEIS1 expression. FY-21 also induces leukemia cell differentiation to exhibts antitumor activity.
    FY-21
  • HY-150619
    KDM4-IN-4
    		Inhibitor
    KDM4-IN-4 (compound 47) is a potent histone lysine demethylase 4 (KDM4) inhibitor with a modest affinity binding to ~80 μM for KDM4A-Tudor domain. KDM4-IN-4 can inhibit H3K4Me3 binding to the Tudor domain in cells with an EC50 value of 105 μM. KDM4-IN-4 can be used for researching anticancer.
    KDM4-IN-4
  • HY-144758
    LSD1-IN-17
    		Inhibitor
    LSD1-IN-17 (compound 5b) is a potent LSD1 inhibitor. LSD1-IN-17 can inhibit LSD1-CoREST, MAO-A and MAO-B, with IC50 values of 0.005, 0.028, and 0.820 μM, respectively. LSD1-IN-17 displays cell growth arrest in prostate cancer LNCaP cells, with an IC50 of 17.2 μM.
    LSD1-IN-17
  • HY-W015114R
    L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid (disodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid (disodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium is an epigenetic modifier and putative oncometabolite in renal cancer. L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium can inhibit histone demethylases and hence promote histone methylation. L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid inhibits mitochondrial creatine kinase (Mi-CK) activity with Km and Ki of 2.52 mM and 11.13 mM, respectively.
    L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium (Standard)
  • HY-156094
    JMJD3/HDAC-IN-1
    		Inhibitor
    JMJD3/HDAC-IN-1 (compound A5b) is a dual inhibitor targeting Jumonji domain-containing protein demethylase 3 (JMJD3) and histone deacetylase (HDAC1, IC50=16 nM). JMJD3/HDAC-IN-1 promotes hypermethylation of histone H3K27 and hyperacetylation of H3K9, and also cleaves caspase-7 and PARP to induce apoptosis. JMJD3/HDAC-IN-1 effectively inhibits cancer cell cloning, migration, and invasion.
    JMJD3/HDAC-IN-1
  • HY-B1496R
    Tranylcypromine hemisulfate (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Tranylcypromine (hemisulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tranylcypromine (hemisulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tranylcypromine (SKF 385) hemisulfate is an irreversible, nonselective monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor used in the treatment of depression. Tranylcypromine hemisulfate is also a lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) inhibitor, suppresses lesion growth and improves generalized hyperalgesia in mouse with induced endometriosis. Tranylcypromine has antidepressant effects.
    Tranylcypromine hemisulfate (Standard)
  • HY-155115
    LSD1-IN-27
    		Inhibitor 98.88%
    LSD1-IN-27 (Compound 5ac) is a LSD1 inhibitor (IC50: 13 nM). LSD1-IN-27 inhibits the stemness and migration of gastric cancer cells. LSD1-IN-27 also reduces the expression of PD-L1 in BGC-823 and MFC cells. LSD1-IN-27 can enhance T cell immune response in gastric cancer.
    LSD1-IN-27
  • HY-144756
    LSD1-IN-15
    		Inhibitor
    LSD1-IN-15 (compound 1b) is a potent LSD1 inhibitor. LSD1-IN-15 can inhibit LSD1-CoREST, MAO-A and MAO-B, with IC50 values of 0.149, 0.028, and 0.327 μM, respectively. LSD1-IN-15 displays cell growth arrest in prostate cancer LNCaP cells, with an IC50 of 9.9 μM.
    LSD1-IN-15
  • HY-149595
    LSD1-UM-109
    		Inhibitor
    LSD1-UM-109 is a ighly potent and reversible LSD1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.1 nM. LSD1-UM-109 inhibits cell growth with IC50 values of 0.6 nM in the MV4;11 acute leukemia cell line and 1.1 nM in the H1417 small-cell lung cancer cell line.
    LSD1-UM-109
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
Histone Demethylase Isoform Comparison

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